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5 from 1 vote

Fatayer - Homemade Lebanese Pies

Fatayer are bite-sized Lebanese mini Pies made with a simple dough, stuffed with a savory filling consisting of either spinach, meat, or cheese.
Prep Time40 minutes
Cook Time20 minutes
Total Time1 hour
Course: Appetizer, Breakfast, Snack
Cuisine: Lebanese, Middle Eastern
Diet: Low Lactose
Servings: 12 pieces
Calories: 260kcal
Author: Ayla Clulee

Equipment

  • 1 kitchen scale
  • 1 measuring spoons
  • 2 large baking sheet
  • 1 Pastry brush
  • 1 Rolling Pin

Ingredients

For the Dough

  • 1 cup water (230 ml)
  • 1 ½ teaspoon sugar
  • 1 ½ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ oz yeast (1 pack)
  • 3 tbsps olive oil (50 ml)
  • 3 ¼ cups plain white flour / all purpose flour (400 grams)
  • 1 egg yolk (for egg wash)

For the Cheese Filling

  • ½ cup feta cheese (50 grams)
  • 1 ¾ oz labneh (50 grams)
  • 1 cup kasar cheese, mozzarella or cheddar cheese (100 grams)
  • ¼ teaspoon Aleppo pepper
  • ½ cup chopped parsley and dill

For the Spinach Filling

  • 5 ¼ oz ground beef (150 grams)
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 medium onion (diced)
  • 1 clove garlic (finely chopped)
  • ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ¾ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon paprika
  • 7 oz baby spinach (200 grams)

Instructions

Preparing the Dough

  • In a large bowl, combine the flour, salt, sugar, olive oil, and dried yeast together.
  • Add the water and stir until a dough forms.
  • Knead the dough on a floured surface for 5 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic.
  • Return the dough back to the bowl and cover it with a clean towel.
  • Cover the dough and let it rise until doubled in size, about 1 hour.
  • Prepare the filling(s) while the dough is rising.

Preparing the Cheese Filling

  • Crumble the feat cheese into small pieces and grate the kasar cheese.
  • Wash, dry and finely chop the parsley and dill.
  • In a bowl, mix crumbled feta cheese, labneh, grated kasar cheese (or mozzarella/cheddar), Aleppo pepper, and chopped parsley and dill. Set aside.

Preparing the Spinach Filling

  • To make the spinach filling, heat a large pan or wok on medium heat. 
  • Brown the mince until it releases its fat. 
  • Break the mince down into small pieces with a wooden spoon while cooking.
  • Add olive oil if needed and stir in the onions and garlic. 
  • Cook until translucent then add salt, pepper, and paprika. 
  • Sauté for another minute, add the spinach, and cook for a few minutes or until the water from the spinach evaporates. 
  • Remove from the heat and let it cool down before using. 

Shaping Fatayer

  • When the dough has doubled in size, divide it into 12 equal pieces and shape them into balls. They should roughly weigh 55 grams each.
  • Cover them with a clean kitchen towel and let them rest for another 15 minutes.
  • Preheat your oven to 200°C (390°F).
  • Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • If you want to make boat shaped fatayer, take a one dough ball and thinly roll it into a small oval shape.
  • Place 1 ½ tablespoons of the cheese or spinach filling in the center of the dough.
  • Fold the sides of the dough over the filling, leaving the center exposed. Pinch the ends to create a boat shape.
  • Place the shaped fatayer on a prepared baking sheet.
  • Repeat with the remaining dough balls.
  • If you want to make triangle-shaped fatayers, take one dough ball and roll it out into a thin circle with a diameter of 6" (15 cm).
  • Place 1 ½ tablespoons of the cheese or spinach filling onto one half of the dough circle.
  • Lift two sides of the dough and bring them together at the top, a bit to the side. This creates a point like a triangle.
  • Pinch the top part to seal the filling inside.
  • Fold up the remaining side to finish the triangle shape.
  • Pinch all sides of the triangle to make sure it's closed tight.
  • Put the shaped triangle fatayer on the baking sheet, repeat until you run out of dough balls.

Baking Fatayer

  • Brush the tops of the shaped fatayer with egg wash (egg yolk mixed with a little water).
  • Bake in the preheated oven for about 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown.

Video

Notes

  • Knead the dough on a floured surface for at least 5 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Aim for a smooth, pliable result.
  • Allow the dough to double in size during the rising period. <em>The proofing time varies depending on the temperature of the room so it always takes longer in the winter.
  • When rolling out the dough, sprinkle a bit of flour as you go to prevent sticking.
  • Ensure the edges are securely sealed to prevent the fillings from leaking during baking.
  • When applying the egg wash, lightly beat the egg yolk with a bit of water for a glossy finish after baking.

Nutrition

Calories: 260kcal | Carbohydrates: 28g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 12g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 38mg | Sodium: 594mg | Potassium: 214mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 1892IU | Vitamin C: 9mg | Calcium: 116mg | Iron: 1mg