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5 from 1 vote

Papoutsakia - Vegetarian Greek Stuffed Eggplant

Eggplant Papoutsakia (or Patlıcan Pabucaki) is a delightful vegetarian dish from Greek and Turkish cuisine.
Prep Time1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time2 hours
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Greek, Mediterranean, Turkish
Diet: Vegetarian
Servings: 4 people
Calories: 527kcal
Author: Ayla Clulee

Equipment

  • 1 kitchen scale
  • 1 measuring spoons
  • 1 Measuring cups

Ingredients

For the Stuffing

  • 4 medium eggplants
  • 3 tablespoon good quality olive oil (2 tbsp+1 tablespoon separately)
  • 2 medium onions (diced)
  • 2 cloves garlic (minced)
  • 4 medium tomatoes (diced)
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

For the Greek Bechamel Sauce

  • 2 tablespoon unsalted butter (25 grams)
  • 3 tablespoon plain white flour / all-purpose flour (25 grams)
  • 1 cup semi-skimmed or full-fat milk
  • ¼ teaspoon nutmeg
  • 1 medium egg
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • ½ cup grated parmesan cheese
  • ¾ cup grated kefalotyri, gruyere, Mihaliç Peyniri, or kasseri  (for the top)

Instructions

Cooking the Eggplants

  • Preheat the oven to 200 ℃ (400 ℉). Line a baking sheet with aluminum foil or silicon paper and set it aside.
  • Use the tip of a sharp knife or a toothpick to poke a few holes in the eggplants. Drizzle 2 tablespoons of olive oil over the eggplants, place them on a baking tray in a single layer, and transfer them to the preheated oven.
  • Roast until they are softened, for about 45-50 minutes.
  • Remove from the oven and make a cut lengthwise in the eggplants, leaving 1" (2 cm) at both ends, without piercing through the bottom.
  • Scoop out most of the eggplant flesh using a spoon, roughly chop them, and set aside.

Preparing the Stuffing

  • Heat the remaining tablespoon of olive oil over medium heat in a large skillet or pan. Add the diced onions and cook until they become translucent, about 5 minutes.
  • Add the minced garlic and sauté for another minute until fragrant.
  • Add the minced garlic and diced tomatoes, sauté for another minute until fragrant.
  • Stir in the chopped eggplant flesh, bay leaves, and cinnamon stick to the skillet. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper, stir well to combine.
  • Let the mixture simmer for about 10 minutes, allowing the tomatoes to break down and the flavors to meld together.
  • Remove the pan from the heat and stir in the chopped parsley. Remove the bay leaves and cinnamon stick before stuffing the eggplants.

Preparing the Greek Bechamel Sauce

  • In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Once melted, add the flour and whisk continuously until you have a smooth, golden roux, about 2-3 minutes.
  • Gradually pour in the milk, whisking constantly to avoid lumps. Continue to cook, whisking frequently, until the sauce thickens and starts to bubble. This should take about 5-7 minutes.
  • Remove the saucepan from heat and stir in the nutmeg, and salt. Let the sauce cool slightly before whisking in the egg and grated parmesan cheese.

Assembling the Paputsakia

  • Reduce the heat of the oven to 180 ℃ (356 ℉).
  • Fill each eggplant shell with the tomato and eggplant stuffing, pressing down gently to pack it in.
  • Spoon the béchamel sauce over the stuffed eggplants, spreading it evenly. Sprinkle the grated gruyere on top of the béchamel.
  • Place the stuffed eggplants on a baking dish and bake in the preheated oven for 30-35 minutes, or until the tops are golden and bubbly. Let them cool for a few minutes before serving.

Notes

  • Using good-quality olive oil, fresh summer tomatoes, and authentic Greek cheeses will make a noticeable difference in the flavor of your Papoutsakia. If you can't find Greek cheeses, gruyere or a similar melting cheese will work well.
  • Remove the bay leaves and the cinnamon stick before stuffing your Papoutsakia.
  • If you have an air fryer, use it for roasting the eggplants instead of your oven! It will save you time and energy.
  • You can prepare the stuffing and béchamel sauce ahead of time. Simply store them in the refrigerator until you're ready to assemble and bake the eggplants.

Nutrition

Calories: 527kcal | Carbohydrates: 47g | Protein: 21g | Fat: 31g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 99mg | Sodium: 1185mg | Potassium: 1582mg | Fiber: 17g | Sugar: 25g | Vitamin A: 1776IU | Vitamin C: 32mg | Calcium: 520mg | Iron: 2mg